Conjunctions
Using Conjunctions in Sentences
Listen to the text.
🎧 Read/Listen first
Conjunctions connect words and sentences. They help us join ideas. For example, I like tea and coffee. You can have tea or coffee. I want to go, but I am busy. She is tired, yet she works hard. We can go now, so let’s leave.
⚡ Learning goals
- Understand conjunctions
- Use simple sentences
- Join ideas in speech
🔑 Key language
- I like tea and coffee. I like apples and oranges.
- You can have tea or coffee. You can choose pizza or pasta.
- I want to go, but I am busy. I want to eat, but I am not hungry.
⚙️ Rules & Grammar
🟣 Using 'and'
Rule: Use 'and' to connect similar ideas.
Examples: I like apples and bananas. She sings and dances.
Common pitfall + fix: Saying 'I like and bananas.' — Say 'I like apples and bananas.'
🟣 Using 'but'
Rule: Use 'but' to show contrast.
Examples: I want to go, but I am tired. He is tall, but she is short.
Common pitfall + fix: Saying 'I want to go but tired.' — Say 'I want to go, but I am tired.'
🟣 Using 'or'
Rule: Use 'or' to give choices.
Examples: Do you want tea or coffee? You can go or stay.
Common pitfall + fix: Saying 'Do you want tea or.' — Say 'Do you want tea or coffee.'
🟣 Using 'so'
Rule: Use 'so' to show a result.
Examples: I am hungry, so I eat. It is cold, so I wear a coat.
Common pitfall + fix: Saying 'I am hungry so eat.' — Say 'I am hungry, so I eat.'
✍️ Vocabulary
conjunction — A word that connects ideas..
connect — To join things together..
idea — A thought or plan..
choice — A selection between options..
result — The outcome of something..
🧠 Comprehension check
🧩 Grammar practice
🧩 Guided practice
Mini-dialogue:
I like tea and coffee. Do you want tea or coffee?
Why this matters:
Using conjunctions helps you connect ideas.
Verb & Adjective Pack:
Practice joining your sentences.