Learning Basic English Phrases

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students learning English together in class
CEFR: A2
Basic English

Learning Basic English Phrases



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🎧 Read/Listen first

Learning basic English phrases is important for communication. You can use simple sentences to express your ideas. For example, you can say, 'I want to learn English.' This shows your intention. Another useful phrase is, 'Can you help me?' This is polite and asks for assistance. You can also say, 'I like this book.' This shares your opinion. Practice these phrases with friends or in class to improve your skills.

⚡ Learning goals

  • Understand basic phrases
  • Use simple sentences
  • Ask for help politely

🔑 Key language

  • I want to learn English. I want to learn English.
  • Can you help me? Can you help me with my homework?
  • I like this book. I like this book very much.

🌍 Global comprehension

What is a phrase to ask for help?

Which phrase shows your opinion?

Complete: I want to ___ English.

✍️ AI writing analysis

CEFR: A2Length: 1 sentence

Task: Write a sentence about what you want to learn.

Use the phrase 'I want to learn…'

Success criteria: Clear intention and correct structure

Target vocabulary

  • learn
  • English
  • help
Grammar focus

  • simple present
  • intention

✍️ Vocabulary

learnTo gain knowledge or skill..
I want to learn English.
Repeat: I want to learn.
Défi rapide : Say 'learn' in a sentence.
helpTo assist someone..
Can you help me with this?
Repeat: Can you help me?
Défi rapide : Use 'help' in a question.
likeTo enjoy something..
I like this book.
Repeat: I like this book.
Défi rapide : Say 'I like' something you enjoy.
wantTo desire something..
I want to go home.
Repeat: I want to go.
Défi rapide : Use 'want' in a sentence.
bookA set of written pages..
This book is interesting.
Repeat: This is a good book.
Défi rapide : Say 'book' and describe it.

🧠 Flashcards interactives

Choisissez la bonne réponse, écoutez le modèle, puis répétez à voix haute.

Chargement des flashcards interactives…

⚙️ Rules & Grammar

🟣 Using 'want to' for intention

Rule:
Use 'want to' to express what you wish to do. This shows your intention clearly. For example, 'I want to learn English.'

Examples:

  • I want to eat pizza.
  • She wants to go to the park.
Common pitfall + fix:

  • Saying 'I want learn English.' → Add 'to': 'I want to learn English.'
  • Using 'wants' instead of 'want' with I. → Use 'want' with I: 'I want'.
✓Check your understanding
Which is correct?

✍Use the language
Complete: She ___ to play.

🟣 Asking for help politely

Rule:
Use 'Can you help me?' to ask for assistance. This is a polite way to request help. It is important to be polite when asking.

Examples:

  • Can you help me with my homework?
  • Can you help me find my keys?
Common pitfall + fix:

  • Saying 'Can you help?' without 'me'. → Always include 'me': 'Can you help me?'.
  • Using 'Can you help I?' instead of 'me'. → Use 'me': 'Can you help me?'.
✓Check your understanding
How do you ask for help?

✍Use the language
Complete: Can you help ___?

🟣 Expressing opinions with 'like'

Rule:
Use 'I like' to share your opinion about something. This helps you express what you enjoy or prefer.

Examples:

  • I like chocolate.
  • He likes football.
Common pitfall + fix:

  • Saying 'I like to play football.' instead of 'I like football.' → Just say 'I like football.'.
  • Using 'likes' with I. → Use 'like' with I: 'I like'.
✓Check your understanding
Which is correct?

✍Use the language
Complete: I ___ this movie.

🟣 Using simple present tense

Rule:
The simple present tense is used for habits and facts. It is formed with the base form of the verb. For example, 'I eat breakfast every day.'

Examples:

  • She plays tennis on weekends.
  • They go to school every day.
Common pitfall + fix:

  • Saying 'I goes to school.' → Use 'go': 'I go to school.'
  • Using 'he like pizza.' instead of 'likes'. → Use 'likes': 'He likes pizza.'.
✓Check your understanding
Which is correct?

✍Use the language
Complete: They ___ to the park.

🧩 Guided practice

Mini-dialogue:
Student: I want to learn English. Teacher: Can you help me with this? Student: Yes, I like this book!

Why this matters:
These phrases help you communicate your needs and opinions clearly.

Verb & Adjective Pack:
Practice these phrases to improve your English.

Complete: I want to ___ English.
Which phrase is polite?

Complete: I ___ this book.

🎙️ AI oral analysis

CEFR: A2Oral target: 1 sentence

Oral task: Write a sentence about what you like.

Use 'I like…' to express your opinion.

Success criteria: Clear expression of opinion

Target vocabulary

  • like
  • book
  • help
Grammar focus

  • simple present
  • opinion

🚀 Quick challenge

Listen to the model, repeat aloud, then retry to improve your score.

EASYSay a sentence using 'learn'.
Model: I want to learn English.
Correct use of 'learn'.
MEDIUMAsk for help using 'Can you help me?'.
Model: Can you help me?
Correct question form.
HARDShare what you like about a book.
Model: I like this book because it's interesting.
Clear expression of opinion.

AI Conversation Mission

Situation

You are in a classroom learning English.

Your mission
  • Ask your teacher for help.
  • Share what you like about a book.
  • Express your intention to learn more.
Focus language
asking for helpexpressing opinionsstating intentions
Communication tip

Be polite when asking questions.