tenses
Present Simple and Continuous
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🎧 Read/Listen first
In English, we use the present simple to talk about habits and routines. For example, I go to school every day. The present continuous is used for actions happening now. For instance, I am studying English right now. We often use time expressions like 'every day' with the present simple and 'now' with the present continuous. Understanding these tenses helps us communicate better in English. Let's practice using them in sentences!
⚡ Learning goals
- Understand present simple and continuous
- Use tenses in sentences
- Practice speaking and writing
🔑 Key language
- I go to school every day. I go to school.
- I am studying English now. I am studying.
- What are you doing? What are you doing?
🌍 Global comprehension
AI writing analysis
Task: Write a sentence using the present simple and one using the present continuous.
Use the examples from the lesson.
Success criteria: Two correct sentences with clear tenses.
- go
- study
- now
- present simple
- present continuous
✍️ Vocabulary
🧠 Flashcards interactives
Choisissez la bonne réponse, écoutez le modèle, puis répétez à voix haute.
⚙️ Rules & Grammar
🟣 Using Present Simple
Rule:
The present simple is used for habits and routines. We often use it with time expressions like 'every day'.
- I eat breakfast at 7 AM.
- She plays soccer on weekends.
- They go to the gym every day.
- Using present simple for actions now. → Use present continuous for actions happening now.
- Forgetting time expressions. → Always add time expressions like 'every day'.
🟣 Using Present Continuous
Rule:
The present continuous is used for actions happening right now. We use 'am', 'is', or 'are' + verb + -ing.
- I am studying English now.
- She is reading a book.
- They are playing soccer.
- Using present continuous for habits. → Use present simple for habits.
- Forgetting the -ing form. → Always add -ing to the verb.
🟣 Time Expressions
Rule:
We use time expressions to clarify when actions happen. 'Every day' is for present simple, and 'now' is for present continuous.
- I go to school every day.
- He is eating lunch now.
- They play soccer on weekends.
- Mixing up time expressions. → Use 'every day' with present simple.
- Not using time expressions. → Always include time expressions.
🟣 Forming Questions
Rule:
To ask questions in the present simple, use 'do' or 'does'. For present continuous, use 'am', 'is', or 'are'.
- Do you like pizza?
- Does she play soccer?
- Are they studying now?
- Forgetting to use 'do' or 'does'. → Always start with 'do' or 'does' for present simple.
- Using the wrong form of 'to be'. → Use 'am', 'is', or 'are' for present continuous.
🧩 Guided practice
Mini-dialogue:
I go to school every day. I am studying now.
Why this matters:
Understanding these tenses helps you communicate better.
Verb & Adjective Pack:
Use present simple for habits and present continuous for actions happening now.
AI oral analysis
Oral task: Write two sentences: one in the present simple and one in the present continuous.
Use the examples from the lesson.
Success criteria: Two correct sentences with clear tenses.
- go
- study
- now
- present simple
- present continuous
🚀 Quick challenge
Listen to the model, repeat aloud, then retry to improve your score.
AI Conversation Mission
You are talking about your daily routine.
- Describe your daily habits.
- Explain what you are doing now.
- Ask about someone else's routine.
Use clear sentences and time expressions.