Illustration

Conference Rush: Finding Your Badge Before the Pitch

CEFR: B2

Read/Listen first

Yesterday, I arrived early at a big tech conference, but my morning turned into a rush. While I was checking my laptop bag in the lobby, I realised my badge was missing, and the keynote was about to start. I have already emailed myself an online copy of my ticket, so I showed it to reception and asked if they had seen this situation before. They printed a temporary pass, and a colleague said I could still network before the first session. After we found the original badge in a side pocket, I felt relieved, but I knew the deadline for my pitch was still coming. If I had more time, I would polish the slides, yet I had to focus on the client meeting we had scheduled for noon. By the time the client arrived, we had discussed the agenda, and I was ready to present clearly.

⚡ Learning goals

  • Can describe a conference problem and explain what happened step by step.
  • Can ask for help politely and clarify whether something has happened before.
  • Can prioritise tasks and explain what you would do with more time.

✨ Key language

  • in a rush “I was in a rush all morning.”
  • meet a deadline “We must meet the deadline today.”
  • polish the slides “I’ll polish the slides before noon.”

⚙️ Rules & Grammar — 4 Structures

1️⃣ Present perfect (already / by the time / before now)

Rule: Use have/has + past participle to link a past action to the present moment (often with already, just, or life experience).
Examples: I have already emailed myself an online copy of my ticket.; We have discussed the agenda, so we can start on time.; The receptionist has seen this situation before.
Common pitfall + fix: Using past simple without a present link — Use present perfect when the result matters now (e.g., I have already emailed it)..

Which sentence fits a situation where the result matters now?

Tip: Choose present perfect for a current result (already).


Fill with the best answer: I ___ already ___ the agenda, so we can begin.

Tip: Use have/has + past participle.

2️⃣ Past continuous with while (background action)

Rule: Use was/were + -ing for an ongoing past action, often interrupted or framed by another event; while introduces the background.
Examples: While I was checking my laptop bag, I realised my badge was missing.; I was waiting at reception when they printed a temporary pass.; While we were networking, the keynote was starting.
Common pitfall + fix: Using past simple for the background action — Use past continuous for the longer action (was checking) and past simple for the event (realised)..

Choose the best option: While I ___ my bag, I realised the badge was missing.

Tip: Use past continuous after ‘while’ for background.


Fill with the best answer: While they ___ (print) the pass, I ___ (wait) nearby.

Tip: Match ongoing past actions with was/were + -ing.

3️⃣ Past simple with finished time (yesterday)

Rule: Use past simple for completed actions at a finished time in the past (e.g., yesterday, last week).
Examples: Yesterday, I arrived early at the conference.; I realised my badge was missing.; We found the original badge in a side pocket.
Common pitfall + fix: Using present perfect with a finished time marker — Say I arrived yesterday, not I have arrived yesterday..

Which sentence is correct with ‘yesterday’?

Tip: Finished time → past simple.


Fill with the best answer: Yesterday, we ___ (find) the badge in a side pocket.

Tip: Use the past form for a completed event.

4️⃣ Second conditional (If I had…, I would…)

Rule: Use the second conditional for unreal or hypothetical situations now: If + past simple, would + base verb.
Examples: If I had more time, I would polish the slides.; If we missed the deadline, the client would be frustrated.; If you lost your badge, you would need to speak to reception.
Common pitfall + fix: Mixing verb forms (would in the if-clause) — Don’t say If I would have; say If I had..

Choose the correct sentence.

Tip: If + past, would + base.


Fill with the best answer: If we ___ more time, we ___ (prepare) a stronger pitch.

Tip: Second conditional: had … would + base.

✍️ Vocabulary

  rush

Meaning: a period when you must move fast because there is little time
Synonyms: hurry, time pressure
Chunk/Idiom: in a rush
Example: I was in a rush before the keynote.
Morphology: noun: rush; verb: rush; adj.: rushed; adv.: —
Self-practice: Say one thing you do when you’re in a rush.

  badge

Meaning: an ID card you wear to enter an event or building
Synonyms: ID card, pass
Chunk/Idiom: wear a badge
Example: My badge was missing in the lobby.
Morphology: noun: badge; verb: badge (rare); adj.: badged; adv.: —
Self-practice: Explain where you keep your badge at work.

  keynote

Meaning: the main talk at a conference (often by a major speaker)
Synonyms: main speech, headline talk
Chunk/Idiom: keynote speech
Example: The keynote was about to start.
Morphology: noun: keynote; verb: keynote (present); adj.: keynote; adv.: —
Self-practice: Describe a keynote you would like to attend.

  network

Meaning: to talk to people to build professional contacts
Synonyms: make contacts, connect
Chunk/Idiom: network with people
Example: I could still network before the first session.
Morphology: verb: network; noun: networking; adj.: networked; adv.: —
Self-practice: Write one question you ask when networking.

  deadline

Meaning: the latest time by which something must be finished
Synonyms: due date, cutoff
Chunk/Idiom: meet a deadline
Example: The deadline for my pitch was still coming.
Morphology: noun: deadline; verb: —; adj.: deadline-driven; adv.: —
Self-practice: Say how you track deadlines in your week.

  pitch

Meaning: a short, clear presentation to sell an idea or product
Synonyms: presentation, proposal
Chunk/Idiom: deliver a pitch
Example: I was ready to present the pitch clearly.
Morphology: noun: pitch; verb: pitch; adj.: pitch-ready; adv.: —
Self-practice: In one sentence, pitch a simple idea.

☁️ Examples (+ audio)


I have already emailed myself the ticket, so I can check in quickly.

While I was searching my bag, the keynote was about to start.

After we found the badge, we met the client and reviewed the agenda.

If I had more time, I would polish the slides before the pitch.

✏️ Exercises

Grammar

Which option is correct? (finished time)

Tip: Use past simple with ‘yesterday’.


Choose the best option: If I had more time, I ___ the slides.

Tip: Second conditional → would + base verb.


Fill with the best answer: I ___ already ___ my ticket to myself. (email)

Tip: Present perfect: have/has + past participle.


Fill with the best answer: While I ___ (check) my bag, I ___ (realise) the badge was missing.

Tip: Background action → was/were + -ing; event → past simple.



Vocabulary & Comprehension

What does ‘meet a deadline’ mean?

Tip: A deadline is the final time to finish.


Which word best fits? The ___ was about to start, so the room filled up.

Tip: Keynote = main talk.


Fill with the best answer: I was in a ___ because the client arrived soon.

Tip: Use ‘rush’ for time pressure.


Fill with the best answer: Before the pitch, I tried to ___ with a few attendees.

Tip: Network = build professional contacts.

✅ Guided practice

Mini-dialogue:

A: I’ve lost my badge—have you seen this before?
B: Yes. Show your ticket, and they’ll print a temporary pass.
A: If I had more time, I would polish the slides first.

Why this matters:
This language helps you stay calm in a stressful moment. It also shows you can manage priorities professionally. Clients trust you when you communicate clearly.

Verb & Adjective Pack:

meet a deadline — We met the deadline despite the rush.
temporary pass — They gave me a temporary pass at reception.
polish the slides — I’ll polish the slides before I pitch.

Try & compare:

Fill with the best answer: If I had more time, I would ___ the slides.

Tip: Second conditional → would + base verb.


Self-correction: Fix the sentence: I have arrived early yesterday.

Tip: Finished time marker → past simple.


Practice aloud: Listen, repeat, then type the sentence.

I have already emailed myself the ticket.

Tip: Listen for ‘have already’ + past participle.

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