Describing Professional Activities at Work
Read/Listen first
I work as a project coordinator in a busy company. Every week I attend meetings with clients and lead short training sessions for new colleagues. I manage a small team and assign tasks so that everybody knows what to do. Last week I attended a long meeting with a new client and reported all the decisions to my manager. We must apply the company regulations in every situation to keep people safe. I have worked with many clients from different industries, so I can communicate clearly and solve problems quickly. Right now we are implementing a new process to improve quality, and I take care of the first tests. Next month we are going to implement a new safety procedure and operate updated equipment. When a problem appears on a project, I have to speak with the engineer and we decide on a solution together. After we agree, I write a short report and send it to upper management. Sometimes I could join online conferences to learn new tools, but I usually stay at the office.⚡ Learning goals
- Can understand a short text about a colleague's regular professional activities.
- Can describe own main tasks at work using common action verbs.
- Can talk about past projects and planned changes at work.
✨ Key language
- attend meetings with clients “I attend meetings with clients every Tuesday morning.”
- assign tasks to the team “She assigns tasks to the team before each project.”
- implement a new process “We implemented a new process to improve product quality.”
⚙️ Rules & Grammar — 4 Structures
1️⃣ Past simple for finished actions
Rule: Use past simple to talk about completed actions at a specific time in the past.Examples: I attended a long meeting yesterday.; She reported the problem to her manager.; They implemented a new process last month.
Common pitfall + fix: Learners forget -ed on regular verbs — Add -ed for regular past forms like attended.
Choose the correct past simple sentence.
Tip: Use subject + past form of the verb for finished actions.
Fill with the best answer: Last week I ________ a long meeting with a new client.
Tip: Use the regular past form "attended" after time expressions like "last week".
2️⃣ Present perfect for experience
Rule: Use have / has + past participle to talk about life or work experience with a link to now.Examples: I have worked with many clients.; She has implemented new procedures.; We have operated this machine for years.
Common pitfall + fix: Learners use past simple with "have" — Remember the structure have/has + past participle.
Choose the correct present perfect sentence.
Tip: After have/has, use the past participle form, like "worked".
Fill with the best answer: I ________ with many clients from different industries.
Tip: Use "have" + past participle for experience connected to the present.
3️⃣ Future with "going to" for plans
Rule: Use be going to + verb to talk about future plans or decisions already made.Examples: We are going to implement a new safety procedure.; I am going to attend a conference.; They are going to assign new tasks tomorrow.
Common pitfall + fix: Learners forget the verb "be" — Use am / is / are before "going to".
Choose the correct sentence about a future plan.
Tip: Use "am/is/are going to" + base verb for planned actions.
Fill with the best answer: Next month we ________ a new safety procedure.
Tip: Include the verb "are" before "going to implement".
4️⃣ Modal verbs for obligation
Rule: Use must or have to to talk about strong rules and obligations at work.Examples: We must apply the company regulations.; I have to speak with the engineer.; Employees must wear safety equipment.
Common pitfall + fix: Learners add "to" after must — Remember: must + base verb, have to + base verb.
Choose the correct sentence about an obligation.
Tip: After "must", use the base form of the verb without "to".
Fill with the best answer: I ________ speak with the engineer when a problem appears.
Tip: Use "have to" for external rules and responsibilities.
✍️ Vocabulary
attend
Meaning: to be present at a meeting or event.Synonyms: participate, be present
Chunk/Idiom: attend meetings with clients
Example: I attend a short team meeting every Monday morning.
Morphology: verb; regular.
Self-practice: Write one sentence about a meeting you attend each week.
lead
Meaning: to direct or guide a group or activity.Synonyms: guide, conduct
Chunk/Idiom: lead a short training session
Example: She leads a safety training for new workers every month.
Morphology: verb; irregular (lead, led, led).
Self-practice: Say a sentence about a meeting you would like to lead.
manage
Meaning: to be responsible for people, projects or resources.Synonyms: supervise, direct
Chunk/Idiom: manage a small team
Example: I manage a small team of three project assistants.
Morphology: verb; regular.
Self-practice: Describe one thing you manage in your current job.
assign
Meaning: to give a person a task or responsibility.Synonyms: allocate, give
Chunk/Idiom: assign tasks to colleagues
Example: The coordinator assigns clear tasks before the project starts.
Morphology: verb; regular.
Self-practice: Write two tasks you could assign to a colleague.
implement
Meaning: to start using a plan, rule or process in real life.Synonyms: introduce, put in place
Chunk/Idiom: implement a new process
Example: We implemented a new process to improve product quality.
Morphology: verb; regular.
Self-practice: Say one new idea you would like to implement at work.
report
Meaning: to give information about what happened to another person.Synonyms: inform, describe
Chunk/Idiom: report decisions to management
Example: I report all important decisions to my manager by email.
Morphology: verb; regular.
Self-practice: Record yourself reporting one decision from a recent project.
☁️ Examples (+ audio)
I attend meetings with clients every Tuesday morning.
My manager assigns tasks to our team very clearly.
We are going to implement a new safety procedure soon.
I have worked with different teams in this company.
✏️ Exercises
Grammar
Choose the best past simple sentence.
Tip: Do not use "have" with a finished past time like "last month".
Which sentence correctly uses the present perfect?
Tip: Use have/has + past participle to talk about experience.
Fill with the best answer:
Tomorrow we ________ a short training session for new colleagues.Tip: Use "are going to" + verb for a future plan.
Fill with the best answer:
We ________ the company regulations in every situation.Tip: Use "must" to talk about strong rules and obligations.
Vocabulary & Comprehension
What does "assign" mean in the text?
Tip: "Assign" is used when you give work or responsibility to someone.
In the text, what is the coordinator planning to do next month?
Tip: Look for the future plan with "Next month we are going to…"
Fill with the best answer:
The speaker works as a ________ in a busy company.Tip: Read the first sentence of the mini text carefully.
Fill with the best answer:
Sometimes the coordinator could join ________ to learn new tools.Tip: Look at the last sentence of the mini text.
✅ Guided practice
Mini-dialogue:
A: What do you usually do as a project coordinator?B: I attend client meetings, assign tasks to my team and report decisions.
A: Are you going to implement any changes this month?
B: Yes, we are going to implement a new safety procedure at the plant.
Why this matters:
Clear verbs help you explain your work to clients and colleagues. This makes meetings faster and more efficient. It also shows that you understand your responsibilities.Verb & Adjective Pack:
attend meetings — I attend short meetings with clients every week.assign tasks — She assigns tasks to the team before each project.
implement new procedures — We implement new procedures when quality problems appear.
responsible — He is responsible for safety in the production area.
Try & compare:
Fill with the best answer: In my job I ________ for new colleagues.
Tip: Use two verbs from the mini text: "attend" and "lead".
Self-correction: Fix the sentence: The company must to apply the safety regulations in every situation.
Tip: Remember that "must" is followed directly by the base verb.
Practice aloud: Listen, repeat, then type the sentence.
we are going to implement a new safety procedure next month.
Tip: Notice the rhythm of "are going to implement" when you repeat.